cầu thang

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The Vietnamese word "cầu thang" means "staircase" or "flight of stairs" in English. It refers to a set of steps that allows people to move between different levels of a building.

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "cầu thang" when talking about moving between floors in a house, building, or any structure where there are multiple levels.
• The word can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

Example:

• "Tôi đi xuống cầu thang."
  • This translates to "I am going down the staircase."

Advanced Usage:

• You might encounter "cầu thang bộ," which specifically refers to a "staircase" as opposed to an "elevator" (thang máy).
• In architectural contexts, you could see "cầu thang xoắn" meaning "spiral staircase."

Word Variants:

• "Cầu thang máy" refers to an escalator, which is a moving staircase.
• "Cầu thang bộ" is another term for a regular staircase.

Different Meanings:

• While "cầu thang" primarily refers to stairs, in certain contexts, it can be used metaphorically to describe progress or levels in a process (like climbing the career ladder).

Synonyms:

• "Bậc thang" can also mean "step" or "stair," referring to each individual step rather than the entire staircase.
• "Thang" can mean "ladder," but it typically refers to a different type of climbing equipment.

Summary:

"Cầu thang" is an essential word when discussing buildings and movement within them.

Academic

1. Staircase, flight of stairs
   • xuống cầu thang
     to go down a staircase